Titolo | Comparison of the optical properties and UV radiation resistance of HfO2 single layers deposited by reactive evaporation, IAD, and PIAD |
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Tipo di pubblicazione | Presentazione a Congresso |
Anno di Pubblicazione | 2000 |
Autori | Thielsch, Roland, Feigl Torsten, Kaiser Norbert, Martin Sven, Scaglione Salvatore, Sarto Francesca, Alvisi Marco, and Rizzo Antonella |
Conference Name | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering |
Editore | Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, Bellingham, WA, United States |
Conference Location | Boulder, CO, USA |
Parole chiave | evaporation, Fused silica, Hafnium compounds, Ion assisted deposition (IAD), Laser damage, Laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT), Light absorption, Light interference, Optical coatings, Optical films, Plasma ion assisted deposition (PIAD), Reactive beam evaporation (RE), Sputter deposition, Thin films, Ultraviolet radiation |
Abstract | HfO2 is one of the most important high index thin film materials for the manufacture of interference coatings in the DUV spectral region down to 248 nm. High quality coatings and multilayer interference systems in conjunction with SiO2 as low index material can be deposited by various PVD technologies including reactive e-beam evaporation (RE), ion assisted deposition (IAD) and plasma ion assisted deposition (PIAD). Thin HfO2 films with optical thickness up to 3λ/4 (λ = 248 nm) were deposited by RE, IAD and PIAD onto fused silica. The optical and structural properties of these films were investigated. The optical properties are related to the film structure and film density. The interaction of UV radiation with photon energies close to the band gap of HfO2 with different films was studied. LIDT at 248 nm were determined in the 1-on-1 and the 1000-on-1 test mode in dependence on the deposition technology and the film thickness. LIDT values of all investigated films decrease with increasing thickness due to the higher absorption and defect density. Additionally, data on the radiation resistance of interference coatings containing HfO2 will be presented. |
URL | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0033906097&partnerID=40&md5=21837c8234c44c14b62d085538e6e3b0 |
Citation Key | Thielsch2000182 |