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Lithium insertion in graphite from ternary ionic liquid-lithium salt electrolytes. I. Electrochemical characterization of the electrolytes

TitoloLithium insertion in graphite from ternary ionic liquid-lithium salt electrolytes. I. Electrochemical characterization of the electrolytes
Tipo di pubblicazioneArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Anno di Pubblicazione2009
AutoriAppetecchi, Giovanni Battista, Montanino M., Balducci A., Lux S.F., Winterb M., and Passerini S.
RivistaJournal of Power Sources
Volume192
Paginazione599-605
ISSN03787753
Parole chiaveAlkylation, Binary electrolyte, Binary mixtures, Bis(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide, Cyclability, Electrochemical characterizations, Electrochemical properties, Electrochemical stability, Electrolytes, Graphite, Graphite electrodes, Ionic conductivity, Ionic liquids, Ionization of liquids, Ions, Lithium, Lithium alloys, Lithium hexafluorophosphate, Lithium insertion, Lithium salts, Lithium-ion battery, N-alkyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl)imide, N-propyl, Pyrrolidinium, Room temperature ionic liquids, Synergic effects, synthesis, System stability
Abstract

In this paper we report the results of chemical-physical investigation performed on ternary room temperature ionic liquid-lithium salt mixtures as electrolytes for lithium-ion battery systems. The ternary electrolytes were made by mixing N-methyl-N-propyl pyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl) imide (PYR13FSI) and N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (PYR14TFSI) ionic liquids with lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) or lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI). The mixtures were developed based on preliminary results on the cyclability of graphite electrodes in the IL-LiX binary electrolytes. The results clearly show the beneficial synergic effect of the two ionic liquids on the electrochemical properties of the mixtures. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-66349088626&doi=10.1016%2fj.jpowsour.2008.12.095&partnerID=40&md5=63dc50ddcc8fb45fd7ef98cb04930e11
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.12.095
Citation KeyAppetecchi2009599