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The role of nuclear data for fusion nuclear technology

TitleThe role of nuclear data for fusion nuclear technology
Publication TypeArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsFischer, U., Angelone Massimo, Avrigeanu M., Avrigeanu V., Bachmann C., Dzysiuk N., Fleming M., Konobeev A., Kodeli I., Koning A., Leeb H., Leichtle D., Ogando F., Pereslavtsev P., Rochman D., Sauvan P., and Simakov S.
JournalFusion Engineering and Design
Volume136
Pagination162-167
ISSN09203796
KeywordsChemical activation, Copyrights, Damage calculations, Damage detection, DEMO, Experimental activities, Fusion nuclear technology, Neutron irradiation, Neutron sources, Neutronics, Nuclear data, Radiation damage, Radiation shielding, Transport simulation, Uncertainty assessment, waste management
Abstract

The role of nuclear data for neutronics analyses of Fusion Technology (FT) facilities is presented in this paper. Nuclear data evaluations of high quality are required for transport simulations, uncertainty assessments, activation and radiation damage calculations affecting the design and performance of the FT facilities, as well as safety, licensing, waste management and decommissioning issues. A corresponding programme on the nuclear data development (NDD) and qualification is conducted within the Power Plant Physics and Technology (PPPT) programme of EUROfusion supporting the development of the DEMO fusion power plant and the IFMIF-DONES neutron source. The programme builds on the achievements of pre-ceding NDD activities within the European fusion programme as addressed in the paper. Further needs for design, shielding, activation and radiation dose calculations are discussed, and recommendations are given to further improve and qualify the nuclear data base for PPPT nuclear analyses. This includes dedicated experimental activities tailored to the needs of DEMO and IFMIF-DONES. © 2018

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URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85041676242&doi=10.1016%2fj.fusengdes.2018.01.036&partnerID=40&md5=65d148de2b11dd6b3587bc68b7a12b7f
DOI10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.01.036
Citation KeyFischer2018162