Title | Synthesis of LiCoO2 and LiMg0.05Co 0.95O2 thin films on porous Ni/NiO cathodes for MCFC by Complex Sol-Gel Process (CSGP) |
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Publication Type | Articolo su Rivista peer-reviewed |
Year of Publication | 2003 |
Authors | Lada, W., Deptula A., Sartowska B., Olczak T., Chmielewski A.G., Carewska M., Scaccia S., Simonetti E., Giorgi L., and Moreno A. |
Journal | Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems |
Volume | 6 |
Pagination | 33-37 |
ISSN | 14802422 |
Keywords | Carbonates, Cathodes, Complex sol-gel processes (CSGP), Fuel cells, Li cobaltite coated Ni/NiO cathodes, Lithium compounds, Molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFC), oxidation, Porous materials, Scanning electron microscopy, Sol-gel dipping techniques, Sol-gels, Solid electrolytes, Substrates, Thin films |
Abstract | Thin films of LiCoO2 or LiMg0.05Co 0.95O2 were prepared by dipping technique on a cathode body Ni/NiO in order to protect them against dissolution in Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells (MCFC). Ni plates were always initially oxidized by heating at 550°C under the dead load of the ceramic plates in order to avoid waving. Then the substrates have been dipped in Li+-Co2+(Mg 2+) acetate-ascorbate sols diluted with ethanol, in order to receive layers -1μm. The covered substrates were calcined at 650°C similarly as Ni-plates. The presence of LiCoO2 in a deposited coating has been proved by EDS patterns. The resultant film thicknesses were measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on the fractured cross-sections. Cathode bodies covered with LiCoO2 are practically completely prevented from dissolution of Ni in a molten K/Li electrolyte (NiO solubility value less than 1 mol ppm). Dissolution of LiCoO2 coating was not observed as well. SEM observations did not show any remarkable changes in microstructure and morphology of the covered cathodes in molten electrolyte. |
Notes | cited By 7 |
URL | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-2342635743&partnerID=40&md5=c48d2f61ef65eb5266f4091917c45cf7 |
Citation Key | Lada200333 |