Title | Lithium insertion in graphite from ternary ionic liquid-lithium salt electrolytes: II. Evaluation of specific capacity and cycling efficiency and stability at room temperature |
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Publication Type | Articolo su Rivista peer-reviewed |
Year of Publication | 2009 |
Authors | Lux, S.F., Schmuck M., Appetecchi Giovanni Battista, Passerini S., Winter M., and Balducci A. |
Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
Volume | 192 |
Pagination | 606-611 |
ISSN | 03787753 |
Keywords | Alkylation, Cycling efficiency, Cycling stability, Electrolytes, FSI, Graphite, Graphite electrodes, Ionic liquids, Ionization of liquids, Ions, Lithium, Lithium alloys, Lithium batteries, Lithium hexafluorophosphate, Lithium insertion, Lithium salts, Lithium-ion battery, Mixtures, N-Alkyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium, N-propyl, Pyrrolidinium, Room temperature, Room temperature ionic liquids, Specific capacities, System stability, Ternary mixtures, TFSI, Vinylene carbonates |
Abstract | In this paper we report the results about the use of ternary room temperature ionic liquid-lithium salt mixtures as electrolytes for lithium-ion battery systems. Mixtures of N-methyl-N-propyl pyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl) imide, PYR13FSI, and N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl) imide, PYR14TFSI, with lithium hexafluorophosphate, LiPF6 and lithium bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl) imide, LiTFSI, containing 5 wt.% of vinylene carbonate (VC) as additive, have been used in combination with a commercial graphite, KS6 TIMCAL. The performance of the graphite electrodes has been considered in term of specific capacity, cycling efficiency and cycling stability. The results clearly show the advantage of the use of ternary mixtures on the performance of the graphite electrode. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Notes | cited By 86 |
URL | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-66349130271&doi=10.1016%2fj.jpowsour.2009.02.066&partnerID=40&md5=ab4ad553e43b51d3f6d20b6466edc85d |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.02.066 |
Citation Key | Lux2009606 |