Title | Influence of Process Parameters on Properties of Non-Reactive RF Magnetron-Sputtered Indium Tin Oxide Thin Films Used as Electrodes for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes |
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Publication Type | Articolo su Rivista peer-reviewed |
Year of Publication | 2024 |
Authors | Diletto, Claudia, Nunziata Fiorita, Aprano Salvatore, Migliaccio Ludovico, Maglione Maria Grazia, Rubino Alfredo, and Tassini Paolo |
Journal | Crystals |
Volume | 14 |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 20734352 |
Abstract | Indium tin oxide (ITO) is a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) commonly used in the realization of optoelectronic devices needing at least a transparent electrode. In this work, ITO thin films were deposited on glass substrates by non-reactive RF magnetron sputtering, investigating the effects of power density, sputtering pressure, and substrate temperature on the electrical, optical, and structural properties of the as-grown films. High-quality films, in terms of crystallinity, transparency, and conductivity were obtained. The 120 nm thick ITO films grown at 225 °C under an argon pressure of 6.9 mbar and a sputtering power density of 2.19 W/cm2 without post-annealing treatments in an oxidizing environment showed an optical transmittance near 90% at 550 nm and a resistivity of (Formula presented.) (Formula presented.) cm. This material was applied as the electrode of simple-structure organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). © 2024 by the authors. |
Notes | Cited by: 0; All Open Access, Gold Open Access |
URL | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85205101241&doi=10.3390%2fcryst14090776&partnerID=40&md5=b7a9523a66ca99430be4d9a6be4c1552 |
DOI | 10.3390/cryst14090776 |
Citation Key | Diletto2024 |